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31 July 2026
Eikev: The Chofetz Chaim Relates The Saga of the Closing of the Volozhin Yeshiva
Extreme Heat Advisory
Major heat wave 馃敟on the way to Israel:*
The Meteorological Service has issued a warning ahead of a significant heat wave expected to hit Israel later this week.馃泙
Temperatures are expected to rise starting Thursday, with the heat wave likely to continue until the middle of next week.馃挦
The peak is expected from Friday through Sunday, when Israel is set to experience the hottest days of the summer so far.
*饾棞饾棪饾棩饾棓饾棙饾棢 饾棢饾棞饾棭饾棙 饾棥饾棙饾棯饾棪*
Yellow Early Warning of HEAT STRESS 馃敟in Western Lower Galilee, in Carmel, in North Coast, in Centeral and South Coast, in Judean Foothills, in Center Mountains, in Northern ...
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30 July 2026
The Hilltop Youth Are Heroes | The Story the Media Refuses to Tell
Series on Efforts to Abolish Charedim, the Torah Kedosha, and Deny God: 3. Friend or Foe?
Rabbi Winston: Aikev
THE GEMORA DOES not speak too highly about flatterers, but a little flattery can have its place in life. If you want to learn the art of flattery, use AI. The compliments it will throw your way will leave you feeling great and accomplished. I did after.
If you want to see how NOT to flatter someone, read this week’s parsha. In it, G–D tells the Jewish People in no uncertain terms what’s what:
Do not say to yourself, when G–D, your G–D has repelled them from before you, “Because of my righteousness G–D has brought me to possess this land”…It is not because of your righteousness or honesty of heart that you possess their land. It is because of the wickedness of these nations that G–D your G–D drives them out from before you, and in order to fulfill what G–D swore to your forefathers, Avraham, Yitzchak, and Ya’akov…You are a stiff-necked people, and you should remember and not forget how you angered G–D, your G–D, in the desert. From the day you went out of the land of Egypt until you came to this place you have been rebelling against G–D. (Devarim 9:4-7)
Ouch. It all sounds so “bidieved.” In halachah, that’s when a situation arises that is permissible but not ideal. It’s not the way you are supposed to do things in the first place (l’chatchilah), but if it happened to occur you can still move forward.
And, it is one thing to be told that by a spouse, business partner, or friend. It is something different to be told that by G–D who only knows and speaks truth. Well, at least in the ultimate sense of it. Humans may seek false praise, but G–D offers painful but necessary truth.
When I was a teenager, my father got me a job one summer with a graphic artist painting houses. It took some time, and a little damage here and there, but eventually I learned some of his tricks of the trade, and the following summer I took on my own jobs successfully doing the same thing.
Years later it came out that my father had actually secretly given the money to the graphic artist who had “hired” me to pay for my salary. At the time, I took offense because I had believed that I had earned my salary on my own, and now I had found out that the only reason the man hired and paid me was because it wasn’t his money. He got free help, and I got paid for training.
It took a couple of years of growing up (and extra humility) to change my perspective on that. I had realized how good my father had been to me, and how fortunate I had been to get such valuable training at no cost to me. It allowed me to go out on my own the next year and actually earn my own money, and have great fun doing it. Over time, I became extremely grateful to my father and, fortunately, it was better late than never.
In other words, it may have sounded bidieved, but in fact it was “l’chatchilah” for the Jewish nation to know that Eretz Yisroel was a gift to them, and not earned. When you earn something, you develop a sense of entitlement, and that hadn’t worked out for us very well until that time. The biggest problem we have today is how entitled everyone feels about what they have or want in life. It’s ruining people and the world.
Receiving the land as a gift made them more aware of their tenuous relationship with it. It was intended to make them feel a need to earn it for themselves by how they lived on it. And it worked for a while until people started feeling they had the land in their own merit. Once that became the perspective the clocked started counting down to destruction and exile.
Have a great Shabbos.
Pinchas Winston
Rabbi Wein: Ekev
Ekev
In this week's portion, the Torah seemingly indicates that there is a simple formula for Jewish life and success while living in the land of Israel. If we follow the commandments of G–D and observe the laws of the Torah, the Jewish people will be showered with physical blessings of health, longevity, and prosperity. And if the Jewish people, for whatever reasons, chooses to deviate from the service of G–D, then physical calamities will befall them.
A literal reading of the Torah portion would certainly bring the reader or student to this conclusion. And yet, this understanding, i.e., observance of the commandments as the determining factor in achieving blessings and success in life in this world, flies in the face of the famous victim of the rabbis of the Talmud, that states that a reward for observing the commandments does not really exist in this world
If that is the case, then what are we to make of the obviously literal lesson that this week's Torah portion seemingly teaches us? If reward and punishment are not to be based upon the performance of the commandments, then what does the Torah really mean to teach us? These issues and questions have been raised by the scholars and commentators for many centuries. As one can well imagine, there are several different approaches to this question. All of them are worthy of mention, but in this short essay, I will restrict myself to one of the central ideas advanced regarding this problem.
The promises advanced by the Torah for the observance of the commandments is not meant as a reward, so much as it is intended to be a natural consequence of good behavior and enduring faith. True reward and permanent blessings are rare events in human existence. Many times, a person rejoices when having what he or she believes, to be a stroke of good luck. Unfortunately, just as often in life, it turns out that the good luck was not so good after all. And the same thing is true in reverse. Many times, we are discouraged by events that occurred to us, only to later see, in the fullness of time, that we should be grateful for that experience. Heaven uses a different measure of goodness and reward than the one that we use in this world.
We all pray for length of life and longevity of years. However, we have learned that our father Abraham, who was apparently scheduled to live for 180 years, passed away five years prematurely. The Talmud saw this as a blessing, so that he would not be alive when his grandson Esau began his sinful rampage of murder and rape. Standards of reward and punishment that are exhibited by heavenly judgment are beyond human comprehension and understanding. And the rewards of heaven are eternal, while all the good or benefit in this world is always temporary. Therefore, it is indeed possible to say that reward and punishment are truly not present in this world.
Shabbat shalom
Rabbi Berel Wein
Reb Neuberger: Returning to Gan Eden
Following Tisha b’Av we enter the “second half” of the summer, which is dominated by the approach of Chodesh Elul, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, the Season of Teshuva.
What kind of year will 5787 be? The world is a dangerous place, filled with high tempers and angry voices directed at Am Yisroel. Sensitive people feel the imminence of the Geulah Shelemah, but we want to see it!
With that in mind, how should we approach the Season of Teshuva?
“Rabbi Yehuda expounded: In the future days, Hakadosh Baruch Hu will bring the yetzer ha ra and slaughter it in the presence of the righteous and the presence of the wicked ….” (Sukkah 52a) The Ramban writes that, in the Days of Moshiach, when “Hashem will circumcise [our] hearts,” (Dvarim 30:6), there will be no more yetzer ha ra; mankind will naturally do good. Thus, he says, there will be “no more credit or obligation, because the desire for evil will have been eliminated.”
But who would want to live in such a world, where there is apparently no reward for doing good? Will we be like robots?
I believe that the answer sheds light on our avoda for the Season of Teshuva.
Adam and Chava unleashed a catastrophe when they violated the one mitzvah of Gan Eden. They were expelled from that perfect garden and cast into a world of suffering and death. But how could it be that Adam, who lived in a perfect environment, would willingly deviate from Hashem’s command?
Rav Eliahu Eliezer Dessler zt”l writes that Adam was actually trying to accomplish a mitzvah by doing the aveira. In other words, he thought he could ascend to a higher level of ruchnius by confronting an evil which had hitherto been foreign to him. But he was unprepared for the power of the yetzer ha ra with its infinite depths of darkness.
For almost six thousand years, the children of Adam and Chava have been trying to undo the tragic sin of our first parents. The Nation of Israel was created to accomplish this, to overcome the Yetzer ha Ra and reopen the Gates of Gan Eden.
At Har Sinai we actually regained that perfect state. We lost it soon again when our ancestors sinned with the aigel, but the Children of Israel never give up! “For, although the righteous man may fall seven times, he will arise! (Mishlei 24:16)
What is blocking our way? Rabbi Samson Rafael Hirsch zt”l, writes that the cruvim, who stand with their “ever-turning” swords at the entrance to Gan Eden, can be understood in one of two ways. “Either [they BLOCK] the way to the tree of life, so that man will NOT be able to [return] or [they PRESERVE] the way … so that … man SHOULD [be able to] return some day.” (Rav Hirsch on Beraishis 3:24)
Perhaps, when Hashem slaughters the yetzer ha ra in the days of Moshiach, this will represent the culmination of thousands of years of unending avoda on the part of the Children of Israel, who have labored “b’chol levavchem uv’chol nafshechem” to bring us back to Gan Eden. This will have been our historic mission throughout history.
Please listen to this letter written by the Chazon Ish to one of his students: “Strengthen yourself, my dear one … and envelop yourself … in Torah. It is for this purpose that you were created. With just a little more [effort] you will be able to come to grips with your evil inclination. Then his defeat will be total, and he will no longer bother you. Just overcome him today and he will be your faithful servant for all time.” (From the book, “In Their Shadow” by Rabbi Shlomo Lorincz zt”l)
Several times I was privileged to daven by the minyan of Rav Chaim Kanievsky zt”l. When one entered his daled amos, it was as if there were a sign at the doorway, “No entry allowed for the Evil Inclination.” You felt as if you were entering Gan Eden.
Rabbi Hirsch says further, “the … purpose of [our spiritual struggles throughout the millennia has been] to guide man toward moral perfection, which will pave the way for his return to Paradise.” (Hirsch Chumash, Beraishis 3:19)
May we see it soon in our days!
The Perfect Garden
GLOSSARY
5787: Next year in the Jewish calendar
Adam & Chava: Adam and Eve
Aigel: the Golden Calf
Am Yisroel: the Jewish People
Aveira: an act prohibited by the Torah
B’chol levavchem …. with all our heart and soul
Chodesh Elul: the Jewish month before Rosh Hashanah
Cruvim: the two sword-bearing angels who stand at the entrance to Gan Eden
Daled amos: immediate presence
Gan Eden: the Garden of Eden
Geulah Shelemah: the Final Redemption of the Jewish People
Hakadosh Baruch Hu: G-d
Har Sinai: Mount Sinai
Teshuva: repentance
Yetzer ha ra: the Evil Inclination
讗讬讱 谞诇讞诪讬诐 谞讙讚 讛讙讬讜住? 诪专谉 专讗砖 讛讬砖讬讘讛 讛讙专诪"讛 讛讬专砖 砖诇讬讟"讗 讘诪砖讗 讛讚专讻讛 诪讻讜谞谉 诇讗诇驻讬 讛注讜诇讬诐 诇讬砖讬讘讜转 讙讚讜诇讜转
讘转讜讱 诪砖讗讜 注诪讚 讘讚讘专讬讜: "诪讜专讬 讜专讘讜转讬, 讗转诐 谞讻谞住讬诐 讻注转 诇诪爪讘 砖谞讬转谉 诇讜诪专 砖讛讜讗 讛讻讬 讞砖讜讘 讘讞讬讬诐 砖诇讻诐. 讛讝诪谉 砖讘讜 注讜诇讬诐 诪讬砖讬讘讛 拽讟谞讛 诇讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讛讜讗 讝诪谉 讛讬住讜讚. 讗转诐 讘讜谞讬诐 讻注转 讗转 讛讬住讜讚 讛专讜讞谞讬 诇讙讘讬 讻诇 讛讞讬讬诐 砖诇讻诐. 讛讛转诪讚讛 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讛讬讗 讛讬住讜讚 诇讛转诪讚讛 砖诇 讻诇 讛讞讬讬诐; 讛转驻讬诇讛, 讛诪讬讚讜转 讛讟讜讘讜转, 讛讚拽讚讜拽 讘讛诇讻讛 - 讻讻诇 砖转注诇讜 讜转转注诇讜 讘讚讘专讬诐 讗诇讜, 讝讛 讬讛讬讛 讛讬住讜讚 砖诇 讻诇 讞讬讬讻诐. 转讻诇讬转 讛讞讬讬诐 砖诇 讻讜诇谞讜 讛讬讗 诇讛讬讚讘拽 讘讛拽讚讜砖 讘专讜讱 讛讜讗, 讜讛讚专讱 诇讻讱 讛讬讗 注诇 讬讚讬 转诇诪讜讚 转讜专讛. 讻讻诇 砖讬砖 讬讜转专 转诇诪讜讚 转讜专讛 讘讻诪讜转 讜讘讗讬讻讜转, 讻讱 讬砖 讬讜转专 讚讘讬拽讜转. 讝讛 诪转讞讬诇 注讻砖讬讜, 讜注诇 驻讬 诪讛 砖转注砖讜 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讬讬讘谞讛 讛讬住讜讚 砖诇 讻诇 讛讞讬讬诐. 诇讻谉 爪专讬讻讬诐 诇讛讬讝讛专 诪讗讜讚 诇讗 诇讝诇讝诇 讘砖讜诐 专讙注: 诇谞爪诇 讗转 讛讝诪谉 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讻诇 讛讝诪谉, 诇诇讻转 诇讬砖讜谉 讘讝诪谉, 诇拽讜诐 讘讝诪谉 讜诇讗 诇讘讟诇 转讜专讛". 专讗砖 讛讬砖讬讘讛 注诪讚 注诇 讛讬爪专讬诐 讛讞讚砖讬诐 讛注讜诪讚讬诐 讘驻谞讬 讛讘讞讜专 讘注讜讘专讜 诇讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛: "讬砖 讬爪专 讛专注 讞讚砖. 注讚 注讻砖讬讜 讛讬讬转诐 讘讬砖讬讘讛 拽讟谞讛, 转讞转 砖诇讬讟讛 砖诇 讛讬砖讬讘讛 讜砖诇 讛诪砖讙讬讞, 讜专讜讘讻诐 讙专转诐 讘讘讬转 转讞转 砖诇讬讟转 讛讛讜专讬诐. 讻注转 讬砖 转讞讜砖转 砖讞专讜专. 讘诇讬诇讛 讗祝 讗讞讚 诇讗 讬讜讚注 诪讛 讗转诐 注讜砖讬诐. 注爪诐 讛讚讘专 砖讘谉 讗讚诐 诪专讙讬砖 诪砖讜讞专专 - 讝讜 住讬讘讛 讘驻谞讬 注爪诪讛 砖讘讗诪爪注讜转讛 讛讬爪专 讛专注 讬讻讜诇 诇转驻讜住 讗转 讛讗讚诐. "讛讬讛 驻注诐 讘讞讜专 讞住讬讚讬 诪讗诪专讬拽讛 砖讛讙讬注 讻讘讞讜专 讞讝拽 诪讗讜讚, 讜转驻住转讬 讗讜转讜 砖讛诇讱 诇拽讜诇谞讜注. 讛专讙砖转讬 砖讗谞讬 讬讻讜诇 诇讛拽诇 注诇讬讜, 讛砖讗专转讬 讗讜转讜 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讜讛讜讗 讛转讞讬诇 诇诇诪讜讚. 讻讬讜诐 讛讜讗 诪讞谞讱 讙讚讜诇 诪讗讜讚. 讻砖砖讗诇转讬 讗讜转讜 讗讬讱 讘讞讜专 讻诪讜讛讜 注砖讛 讚讘专 讻讝讛, 讛讜讗 注谞讛: '讘讗转讬 诇讗专抓 讬砖专讗诇, 讛专讙砖转讬 诪砖讜讞专专, 讜诇讻谉 注砖讬转讬 讝讗转'. 转讚注讜 砖砖讞专讜专 讛讜讗 讬爪专 讛专注, 讜讞砖讜讘 诇讛转讙讘专 注诇讬讜". 讬"爪专 讛专注 砖谞讬 讛讜讗 讛讛专讙砖讛 '讗谞讬 讞讻诐, 讗谞讬 讻讘专 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讜讗谞讬 讬讻讜诇 诇讛讞诇讬讟 诪讛 讟讜讘 诇讬, 讗谞讬 诇讗 爪专讬讱 诇砖诪讜注 诪讛 讗讜诪专讬诐 诇讬 专讗砖 讛讬砖讬讘讛 讗讜 讛诪砖讙讬讞'. 讝讜 讟注讜转 讙讚讜诇讛. 诇诪注砖讛 讗转诐 注讚讬讬谉 爪专讬讻讬诐 诇砖诪讜注 诇讻诇诇讬诐 砖诇 讛诪砖讙讬讞 讜专讗砖讬 讛讬砖讬讘讜转, 讜诇讗 诇讞砖讜讘 砖讗转诐 讞讻诪讬诐 讬讜转专." "讛谞拽讜讚讛 讛砖诇讬砖讬转: 讘讞讜专 砖谞讻谞住 诇讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 注诇讜诇 诇讞砖讜讘 砖讛讜讗 '诇讗 诪住讜讙 讛诪转诪讬讚讬诐' 讗讜 '诇讗 诪住讜讙 讛爪讚讬拽讬诐'. 转讚注讜 砖讻讗砖专 谞讻谞住讬诐 诇讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 - 驻谞讬诐 讞讚砖讜转 讘讗讜 诇讻讗谉! 讗转诐 讘讞讜专讬诐 讗讞专讬诐 诇讙诪专讬, '讞驻爪讗' 讗讞专. 转砖讻讞讜 诪讻诇 讛讞讜诇砖讜转 砖讛讬讜 诇讻诐 讘讬砖讬讘讛 拽讟谞讛. 讗诇 转讞砖讘讜 '讗谞讬 住讜讙 讻讝讛'. 讗讬谉 讚讘专 讻讝讛". "讙诐 讘讞讜专讬诐 砖讛讬讜 讘讬谞讜谞讬讬诐 讘讬砖讬讘讛 拽讟谞讛 - 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讗转诐 讬讻讜诇讬诐 诇讛讬讜转 诪爪讜讬谞讬诐! 讜诪讗讬讚讱, 讘讞讜专 砖讛讬讛 诪爪讜讬谉 讘讬砖讬讘讛 拽讟谞讛 爪专讬讱 诇讚注转 砖诇讬诪讜讚 讘讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讛讜讗 诪砖讛讜 讗讞专. 讛诇讬诪讜讚 拽砖讛 讬讜转专 讜讚讜专砖 讛转诪讚讛 讙讚讜诇讛 讬讜转专. 讗诇 转讬砖讘专讜 讗诐 讗讬谞讻诐 诪住驻专 讗讞讚 讘砖讬注讜专; 转注砖讜 讗转 讛诪拽住讬诪讜诐 砖诇讻诐 讜转爪诇讬讞讜". "讘讞讜专 爪专讬讱 诇讛讬讻谞住 诇讬砖讬讘讛 讙讚讜诇讛 注诐 砖讗讬驻讜转 讙讚讜诇讜转 诪讗讜讚: 砖讗讬驻讛 诇讚注转 讗转 讻诇 讛转讜专讛 讻讜诇讛, 诇讚注转 讛诇讻讛 讘诪讗讛 讗讞讜讝, 诇拽讬讬诐 讻诇 诪爪讜讜讛 讻专讗讜讬 讜诇讛讬讜转 讘讚专讙讛 讛讙讘讜讛讛 讘讬讜转专 讘讘讬谉 讗讚诐 诇讞讘专讜. 讛讞驻抓 讞讬讬诐 讗讜诪专 砖讛讬爪专 讛专注 诪谞住讛 诇讛讻谞讬住 讘讗讚诐 讛专讙砖讛 砖'讝讛 诇讗 讘砖讘讬诇讬, 讝讛 讘砖讘讬诇 注讬诇讜讬讬诐'. 讝讜 注爪转 讛讬爪专! 讻诇 讗讞讚 讬讻讜诇 诇诇诪讜讚 讘讛转诪讚讛 注爪讜诪讛 讜诇讚拽讚拽 讘诪爪讜讜转". "讘谞讜住祝, 诪专谉 专讘讬 讗讛专谉 拽讜讟诇专 讝爪"诇 讗诪专 砖讗讚诐 诪驻讞讚 诇拽讘诇 注诇 注爪诪讜 注讜诇 转讜专讛, 讗讱 诪讬 砖诪拽讘诇 注讜诇 转讜专讛 - 诇讘住讜祝 讛转讜专讛 诪转讜拽讛 诇讜. 讙诐 讻砖讬砖 住讜讙讬讛 拽砖讛 讜讗讬谉 讘讛 讛谞讗讛 诪讬讬讚讬转, 讬砖 住讬驻讜拽 注爪讜诐 讘讬讚讬注讛 砖注讜砖讬诐 讗转 讛讚讘专 讛讻讬 讞砖讜讘 讘讞讬讬诐." "爪专讬讱 诇砖讗讜祝 诇讛讻讬 讙讚讜诇, 讗讱 诇驻讬 讛讻讜讞讜转 讜讛讻砖专讜谞讜转 砖诇讱. 讗诐 讘讞讜专 爪专讬讱 砖讘注 砖注讜转 砖讬谞讛, 砖诇讗 讬讬砖谉 讞诪砖 讜讞爪讬 砖注讜转 专拽 讻讬 讞讘专讜 注讜砖讛 讝讗转, 讻讬 讗讝 讬讬驻讜诇 诇讙诪专讬. 注讬拽专 讛注讬讜谉 讛讜讗 讘讛讬专讜转 谞驻诇讗讛, 讜诇讗 讗诪讬专转 诪讬诇讬诐 讘注诇诪讗. 专讘讬 讞讬讬诐 诪讜讜诇讜讝'讬谉 讝爪"诇 讗讜诪专 砖讗诐 讗讚诐 谞诪爪讗 讘诪爪讘 砖诇 讬专讬讚讛 讜讗讬谉 诇讜 讞砖拽, 砖诇讗 讬注讝讜讘 讗转 讛诇讬诪讜讚. 讗诐 讬砖 诇讱 讗驻砖专讜转 诇诇诪讜讚 讘-30% - 转诇诪讚 讘-30%, 讜诪转讜讱 讻讱 转讙讬注 讘讞讝专讛 诇-100%". 讘住讬讜诐 诪砖讗讜 讛转讬讬讞住 专讗砖 讛讬砖讬讘讛 诇讙讝讬专转 讛讙讬讜住: "讻讜诇谞讜 讬讜讚注讬诐 砖讬砖 讙讝讬专讜转 谞讙讚 注讜诇诐 讛转讜专讛, 讙讝讬专转 讛讙讬讜住, 讜讘讗讬诐 谞讙讚谞讜 讘讻诇 讛讗讜驻谞讬诐. 爪专讬讻讬诐 诇讚注转: 讛讚专讱 砖诇 讘谞讬 讛转讜专讛 诇讛讬诇讞诐 谞讙讚 讝讛 讛讬讗 注诇 讬讚讬 诇讬诪讜讚 讛转讜专讛 注爪诪讜, 讚拽讚讜拽 讘诪爪讜讜转 讜讛转拽砖专讜转 诇讛拽讚讜砖 讘专讜讱 讛讜讗. 讗诐 讗谞讞谞讜 拽砖讜专讬诐 诇讛拽讘"讛, 讝讛 讬讘讬讗 诇谞讜 住讬讬注转讗 讚砖诪讬讗. 讗诐 谞讞讬讛 讘转讞讜砖讛 砖诇 '讜讬讜讚注讬 砖诪讱', 谞讞砖讜讘 诪讛 讛' 专讜爪讛 讜谞诇诪讚 讘讛转诪讚讛 - 砖讜诐 讚讘专 诇讗 讬拽专讛, 讜谞谞爪讞 讗讜转诐 诇讙诪专讬! 讗讬谉 诪讛 诇讚讗讜讙 讘讻诇诇. 讛拽讚讜砖 讘专讜讱 讛讜讗 讬注讝讜专 诇讻诇 讗讞讚 诇讛讙讬注 诇诪讚专讙讜转 讛讻讬 讙讘讜讛讜转 讘转讜专讛, 讘转驻讬诇讛 讜讘诪讬讚讜转, 讜谞讝讻讛 诇讛讘讬讗 讻讘讜讚 砖诪讬讬诐 讜诇讘讬讗转 讛讙讗讜诇讛 讛砖诇诪讛 讘讘"讗".
馃幎诪讛 讛砖讬专 砖讛诇讞讬谉 讝拽谉 讛专讘谞讬诐 讛专讘 谞讘谞爪讗诇 诪讜诇 专讚讬驻转 诇讜诪讚讬 讛转讜专讛? 讗专讬 讛讬诇 讘住讬谞讙诇 讞讚砖 讜诪讞讝拽 诇'诇讜诪讚讬 讛转讜专讛'
Those who call them parasites are the real parasites!
HaGaon HaRav Shraga Steinman, Nasi of the Orchos Torah yeshivos network, spoke about the persecution of Lomdei Torah during a question-and-answer session with HaRav Eliav Miller, a renowned mechanech and the head of the Lev Shomea organization, which provides guidance and support hotlines for yeshiva bochurim and Chareidi high-school girls.
HaRav Eliav Miller: “Today there is unprecedented persecution of Torah, with people from within Klal Yisrael persecuting the Torah world. What is the proper perspective? There are bochurim here who are about to reach the age at which they themselves may be persecuted. How should they view this? What should their attitude be? They’re the soldiers of Hakadosh Baruch Hu. Are people trying to harm them, or are they really trying to harm Hakadosh Baruch Hu? What should their inner perspective be?”
HaRav Shteinman replied: “The Rambam says at the end of Hilchos Shemittah V’Yovel that because Shevet Levi was set apart to learn Torah and serve Hashem, they are called ‘Hashem’s Army.’ Just as there is an Air Force, Ground Forces, and Navy, there is Hashem’s Army. And it is not only Shevet Levi. Anyone who understands what Torah is, separates himself from this world, and dedicates himself to learning Torah is part of Hashem’s Army.”
“In every generation there has been persecution. There are young people here who think this is something new. I remember that every few years there is another wave of hatred. There was a time when they were searching for a boy named Yossele. A religious child couldn’t walk down the street without being beaten and asked, ‘Tell me where Yossele is!’ Did I hide him? Did I kidnap him? That’s how it was. The harassment resumes every few years. It is the work of the yetzer hara. The same thing happened in Communist Russia—’Your destroyers and those who ruin you will come from among you.'”
“That is the way of the world. We are not frightened by it. ‘A decree is destined to be annulled.’ This too will pass. We have survived many hardships and many troubles, and, with Hashem’s help, we will survive this as well. The Torah—’Hashem will not forsake His people.’ The Torah will always endure. There were periods when it was more difficult and periods when it was easier, but the Torah and those who study it will always remain. They are the pinnacle. They are Hashem’s Army. We have nothing to fear.”
HaRav Miller: “The Rosh Yeshivah compares today’s persecution to the persecution under the Russians and the Bolsheviks…”
HaRav Shteinman: “Under the Bolsheviks, it was Jews who fought against Yiddishkeit! There was a Jewish department called the Yevsektsiya. They informed on people, and because of them Volozhin was closed. They were always the problem. They fought against Yiddishkeit. But we got through it. Every few years these problems arise, and then they pass.”
HaRav Miller: “Thousands of bochurim are sitting here. People call them ‘parasites.’ Are they parasites?”
HaRav Shteinman: “Those who call them that are the real parasites! Upon whom does the world exist? The Gemara says that the entire world was sustained in the merit of Rebbi Chanina ben Dosa, while he himself lived on a measure of carobs. The whole world is sustained by Torah! HaRav Chaim of Volozhin says: ‘Were it not for My covenant day and night, I would not have established the laws of heaven and earth.’ If Limmud Torah were to cease for even one moment, the entire world would return to chaos! Everyone lives because of Limmud Torah! And they call them parasites?! But they simply don’t understand that. Not everyone merits that understanding.”
(YWN Israel Desk—Jerusalem)
https://www.theyeshivaworld.com/news/israel-news/2578979/hagaon-harav-shraga-shteinman-bnei-torah-are-parasites-theyre-the-parasites.html
29 July 2026
讛讬住讟讜专讬: 讻讱 砖专 讛诪谞讛讬讙 讛讙专”讚 诇谞讚讜 谞讬讙讜谉 砖讛诇讞讬谉 专讘讬 讘专讜讱 讘注专 诇驻谞讬 100 砖谞讛
THE LIONS OF SLABODKA
The LIONS OF SLABODKA
[If you scroll down to the names of the Prominent Rabbis you will recognize names that we read in the news, voices supporting Torah, Bnei Torah, standing tall for HKB”H and our Mesora, fighting for the Torah community, and hear some making bombastic statements that reach into every Israeli Neshoma. These Lions of Torah are responsible for the continuation of our way of life in a sometimes hostile world.] (please leave your comments)
JUST LIKE RABBI KOTLAR CARRIED THE TORAH TO AMERICA AND CREATED THE MIGHTY YESHIVA IN LAKEWOOD TO BRING THE WORD OF HASHEM PLANTED IN THE NEW WORLD, THE LIONS OF SLABODKA BROUGHT THE DVAR HASHEM TO ERETZ YISRAEL.
Yeshivas Slabodka (Yeshivas Knesses Yisrael) was a legendary Torah academy founded in 1881 in Slabodka (Vilijampol臈), a suburb of Kovno, Lithuania, by Rabbi Nosson Tzvi Finkel (the "Alter of Slabodka"). It became famous for pioneering the Mussar Movement (moral introspection), fostering elite analytical Talmudic study, and raising a generation of preeminent rabbinic leaders. [from an ai overview]
Foundation and Philosophy in Lithuania
- Creation: Established in 1881 by Rabbi Nosson Tzvi Finkel under the spiritual influence of the Kovno Kollel and Rabbi Yisroel Salanter's ethical framework.
- The Mussar Approach: Integrated rigorous, high-level Talmudic analysis with deep, daily character refinement (mussar).
- Greatness of Man (Gadlus HaAdam): Promoted a unique philosophy emphasizing the supreme dignity, nobility, and potential of the human individual.
- The "Standard": Encouraged students to dress cleanly and maintain an elevated, dignified external appearance to reflect internal greatness.
The Move to Hebron (1924)
- Draft Pressures: Relocated a branch to Palestine in 1924 when Lithuania stopped exempting full-time yeshiva students from military conscription.
- Establishment in Hebron: Led by Rabbi Moshe Mordechai Epstein and joined later by the Alter of Slabodka, becoming the foundation of the Hebron Yeshiva.
- 1929 Tragedy: Hit hard by the 1929 Arab riots in Hebron where 25 students were murdered, forcing a permanent relocation to Jerusalem.
Destruction and Reestablishment
- European Remnant: The original Kovno/Slabodka branch under Rabbi Yitzchak Sher functioned until the Holocaust, when most remaining faculty and students perished.
- Post-War Rebirth: Reopened after World War II in Bnei Brak, Israel, by survivors, continuing its legacy as a prominent modern Lithuanian-style Torah academy
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From the second half of the 19th century onwards, Kovno became a hub of Jewish cultural activity in Lithuania. Prominent scholars included Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor (the "Kovner Rav"; officiated 1864–96), Abraham Mapu, one of the first modern Hebrew writers, and Israel Isidor Elyashev, known as the "Ba'al Makhshoves," the first Yiddish literary critic. The yeshivot of Slobodka, particularly the Or HaChaim yeshivah founded by Tzvi Levitan around 1863 (also known as Yeshivas R' Hirschel), attracted students from other countries. Nosson Tzvi Finkel, also known as "Der Alter fun Slabodka" (The Elder of Slabodka), who had also founded several kollelim in the area, served as mashgiach ruchani (spiritual supervisor) and introduced Musar ideals there.
In 1882, Nosson Tzvi Finkel merged his kollelim and the Ohr Hachaim yeshiva to form the "Slabodka Yeshiva". Finkel oversaw the institution while Yitzchak Yaakov Rabinowitz was appointed rosh yeshiva, a position he held until 1893. After his departure, Finkel appointed two brothers-in-law, Moshe Mordechai Epstein and Isser Zalman Meltzer, as rosh yeshivas. Meltzer left three years later to lead the Slutsk Yeshiva of the Ridvaz.
Division
In 1897, opposition to the Musar method emerged among the students, leading to a split in the yeshiva. The Musar movement followers moved to a separate building, while the opponents established the Knesses Beis Yitzchak yeshivah, named after Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor. Finkel, a strong proponent of the Musar movement, led the Knesses Yisrael faction. Epstein, who remained loyal to Finkel, continued his role at Knesses Yisrael despite being offered the position of rosh yeshiva at Knesses Beis Yitzchak.
Although there was initial rivalry between the two institutions, they eventually achieved a peaceful coexistence. This was largely due to Epstein becoming a posek in Slabodka under Moshe Danishevky, who served as Knesses Beis Yitzchak's rosh yeshiva, facilitating cooperation between the two rosh yeshivas.
World War I
Shortly after World War I began in 1914, some members of the yeshiva, including Finkel, Epstein, and the mashgiach ruchani Ber Hirsch Heller, fled Slabodka for Minsk, which was farther from the front lines. When the Germans started bombing Minsk, most of the yeshiva moved to Kremenchug, though a small group remained in Minsk under the leadership of Finkel's son, Moshe Finkel. The yeshiva in Kremenchug had approximately 40 to 50 students, in addition to the teachers and their families. In 1920, the yeshiva was prepared to return to Slabodka. They traveled through Minsk and Vilnius, and had to pay smugglers to cross the Russian-Lithuanian border.
Partial relocation to Palestine

The Alter of Slabodka surrounded by students in Hebron
Main article: Hebron Yeshiva
A 1924 edict mandating military enlistment or supplementary secular studies in the yeshiva prompted many students from the Slabodka yeshiva to relocate to Mandatory Palestine. The Alter of Slabodka sent Avraham Grodzinski and Yechezkel Sarna to Palestine to find a suitable location for the yeshiva, and they chose Hebron. The staff of the yeshiva in Lithuania was divided between the original Lithuanian yeshiva and the new Hebron branch, known as the Hebron Yeshiva. Epstein was appointed rosh yeshiva in Hebron, while Finkel and Yehuda Leib Chasman served as mashgiachs. In Lithuania, Finkel's son-in-law Yitzchak Isaac Sher became rosh yeshiva, with Ber Hirsch Heller and Grodzinski serving as mashgiachs. Following the 1929 Hebron massacre, which resulted in the murder of twenty-four students, the yeshiva was re-established in the Geula neighbourhood of Jerusalem.
Holocaust and relocation to Israel
After World War II, the original yeshiva building was confiscated by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. The building, with its unique design—shaped like a Torah scroll—is still visible today in Lithuania. The yeshiva was reestablished by Sher in Bnei Brak, Israel as Slabodka yeshiva Bnei Brak.
Alumni
- Elimelech Biderman
- Yisroel Zvi Yoir Danziger of Aleksander
- Moshe Gafni
- Avrohom Genachowsky
- Yitzchak Dovid Grossman
- Chaim Kamil
- David Landau Rabbi Dov Landau shlit”a
- Meir Porush
- Amram Zaks
- Yitzchok Zilberstein
Pominent Rabbis: The Lions of Slabodka that brought Lithuanian Torah to Eretz Yisrael and to Bnei Brak:
- Israel Bettan, American rabbi and professor
- David Cohen, rabbi, talmudist, philosopher and kabbalist
- Tzvi Hirsch Ferber, rabbi in Soho, London
- Eliezer Yehuda Finkel, rosh yeshiva of Mir yeshiva in both Poland and Jerusalem
- Tzvi Pesach Frank, halakhic scholar and Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem
- Avraham Grodzinski, mashgiach ruchani, Slabodka yeshiva
- Reuven Grozovsky, rosh yeshiva, Yeshiva Torah Vodaas
- Yosef Zvi HaLevy, Israeli rabbi and head of the rabbinical court for Tel Aviv-Yafo
- Yitzchok Hutner, rosh yeshiva, Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin
- Meyer Juzint, American Talmudic scholar
- Avraham Kalmanowitz, rosh yeshiva, Mir yeshiva in Brooklyn, New York
- Yaakov Kamenetsky, rosh yeshiva, Yeshiva Torah Vodaas
- Avraham Elya Kaplan, rosh yeshiva, Hildesheimer Rabbinical Seminary
- Aharon Kotler, rosh yeshiva, Beth Medrash Govoha
- Dovid Leibowitz, rosh yeshiva, Yeshivas Rabbeinu Yisrael Meir HaKohen
- Yehuda Levenberg, chief rabbi and rosh yeshiva in New Haven, CT
- Yeruchom Levovitz, mashgiach ruchani, Mir yeshiva (Belarus)
- Avigdor Miller, mashgiach ruchani, Yeshiva Rabbi Chaim Berlin, and the Rabbi of his shul, Beis Yisroel in Flatbush, Brooklyn, NY
- Ephraim Oshry, Lithuanian-born posek, rabbi of Beth Hamedrash Hagodol and Holocaust survivor
- Eliezer Palchinsky, rosh yeshiva, Yeshivas Beis Aryeh, Jerusalem
- Shlomo Polachek, Talmudic scholar and one of the earliest rosh yeshivas in America
- Pesach Pruskin, rabbi and rosh yeshiva in Kobrin
- Yaakov Yitzchok Ruderman, rosh yeshiva, Yeshivas Ner Yisroel, Baltimore
- Yechezkel Sarna, rosh yeshiva, Hebron yeshiva
- Elazar Shach, rosh yeshiva, Ponovezh yeshiva
- Moshe Shatzkes, Polish-born rabbi and rosh yeshiva, Yeshivas Grodno
- Zalman Sorotzkin, Polish-born rabbi
- Isaac Stollman, rabbi, author and religious Zionist leader
- Naftoli Trop, rosh yeshiva, Radu艅 Yeshiva
- Yechiel Yaakov Weinberg, rosh yeshiva, Hildesheimer Rabbinical Seminary
One of Our Famous Rabbis
Rabbi Avigdor Miller often shared vivid memories of his transformative years studying at the famed Slabodka Yeshiva in Lithuania from 1932 to 1938
Rabbi Miller describing spending Elul in Slabodka:
I’d like to speak about it at length. But briefly, in Slabodka on Rosh Chodesh Elul they began saying a shmuz every day; instead of three times a week now it was every day. And we spoke constantly about the Yom Hadin. As Rosh Hashanah was approaching the air was saturated with gravity, a seriousness. They were serious. All of our thoughts were, “We’re approaching the Day of Judgment.” The entire month was spent in preparation for Rosh Hashanah. All Elul.
Do you understand what that means? When Rosh Hashanah finally came, it was a sight to see. I can’t forget the sight. We’re sitting there at nighttime. And the chazan said “Borchu” and a roar rose from the yeshivah people, raising the roof. “Boruch Hashem hamevorach li’olam va’ed!” Then they sat down quietly.
When they sat down it was quiet. And then all together they started the first bracha before kriyas shema, the word boruch. “Boruch, oy yoy yoy oy yoy oy yoy.” And they were weeping and shouting. Boruch means blessed, but you have to put all that you can into these words now. Boruch means, “We’re thanking You. We bless You. We love You Hashem.” And then “Atah – You! You! You!” And so every word they said took a long time. And finally it quieted down. It quieted down, and the shatz said like this, “Boruch atah Hashem hama’ariv aravim,” and then there was an amen, a roar of an amen! It was an experience. You davened ma’ariv in the yeshivah on Rosh Hashanah, and you were a new person when you came out. No question about it.
And then aseres yemei teshuvah and then Yom Kippur, oh wah!
I remember motzaei Yom Kippur in the morning, the rosh yeshivah gave a little shmooze. Some boys were going home for Sukkos, and he said “You have built up a tower, an edifice of yiras shamayim, of daas, but be careful. You go home and sometimes, you can ruin it. Simchas Torah, other times, there’s leitzanus. 诇讬爪谞讜转 讗讞转 讚讜讞讛 诪讗讛 转讜讻讞讜转 – one leitzanus can overthrow a hundred edifices of daas. Even the great tower that you built up in yiras shamayim, one day of kalus rosh, lightheaded gaiety – like in some small synagogues they become a little wild on Simchas Torah – it throws everything down and you ruin that building.”
And so when you build up an edifice of yiras shamayim, see to it that it remains standing. Always keep your mind on it. You can always be cheerful. You don’t have to be sad; no, sadness is also the same as leitzanus. Sadness is leitzanus too. Atzvus is leitzanus too. But don’t be gay and don’t be wild. Don’t kibitz; don’t joke around. That building was erected with great effort. It took a whole month of shmuzen, mussar learning, yiras shamayim to raise that edifice. Just by listening to the davening we were changed; they all davened together. It was a tremendous sight to see them davening together. So whatever you built up, make sure that building remains until next year. Then you’ll add some more stories to that building again.
I wish I could speak to you at length about what it was like in the yeshiva during Elul.
This Article is from TAPE # E-29 on Toras Avigdor, https://torasavigdor.org/qa/rav-avigdor-miller-on-elul-in-slabodka/
More from Rabbi Miller:
Rav Avigdor Miller on the Greatness o the Alter of Slabodka. LINK: https://torasavigdor.org/qa/rav-avigdor-miller-on-the-alter-of-slabodka/
Rav Avigdor Miller on the Day After Yom Kippur
LINK: https://torasavigdor.org/qa/rav-avigdor-miller-on-the-day-after-yom-kippur/
Rav Avigdor Miller on Emunah and Daas
In Slabodka I had two rebbes, zichronom livrocha, and boruch Hashem they were both inspirations to me. I will describe to you how different their behavior was on Purim.
On Purim it was a minhag of the bnei hayeshiva to go to all the roshei yeshiva and menahalim of the yeshiva. We went to the homes of the roshei yeshiva and to the mashgiach and we went to all the important people of the yeshiva. And these two rebbes of mine were different in the way they behaved on Purim. Pay attention, because the ways of tzaddikim we have to learn; both of them are ways in avodas Hashem.
One rebbe—I won’t tell names—when he sat at the head of the table and the yeshiva people were dancing around the table, he was watching to see who was a little wild, and those were the ones he gave wine or a glass of schnapps to. He poured fuel on the fire in order it should burn more brightly!
The other rebbe was an old misnaged type; a cold misnaged. When we were dancing around his table, he looked at the boys suspiciously to see if somebody was ungeshikert, intoxicated, and anyone who was drunk and a little wild, his face turned unhappy and sour. That was the other rebbe.
Now, which rebbe I followed you can understand yourself! The rebbe’s face that was sour, that’s the one I followed. And this rebbe said two separate schmoozen. One schmooze was that you shouldn’t get drunk on Purim; you should drink but don’t get drunk. Because gedolah deiah – how great it is to have daas! It means Awareness of Hashem. It’s always good to have daas. You drink 注讚 讚诇讗 讬讚注 – until you don’t know. 注讚 means 注讚 讜诇讗 注讚 讘讻诇诇; it means just before you lose your deiah, that’s when you stop. You should drink 注讚 讚诇讗 讬讚注 – until you don’t know. When you reach that stage, you’re yotzei already the mitzvah, more than that – stop. That was one schmooze; that whatever you do, you shouldn’t lose your deiah on Purim.
Because Purim is a time of deiah; Purim is time to gain Daas Hashem, Awareness of Hashem. 谞讜讚注 讛砖诐 诪砖驻讟 注砖讛 讘驻注诇 讻驻讬讜 谞讜拽砖 专砖注 – Hashem becomes known when He does justice; when the wicked is ensnared in the work of his hands. So when Haman was hung on the same eitz that he made for Mordechai, it was 讘驻讜注诇 讻驻讬讜, it was the work of his own hands, 谞讜拽砖 专砖注, that ensnared the rasha, and that’s when 谞讜讚注 讛砖诐 – that’s when you get daas Hashem awareness of Hashem. That’s when you get real emunah. When you see 讘讜专 讻专讛 讜讬讞驻专讛讜 讜讬驻讜诇 讘砖讞转 讬驻注诇, that the wicked falls into the same pit that he himself made for somebody else, that’s when people get daas of Hashem.
So Purim is a time to recognize Hakodosh Boruch Hu from what happened on Purim and to be mifarseim the nes, to publicize what Hashem did for us. And therefore Purim is not a time to lose your deiah, no. On Purim you have to have deiah, you have to acquire deiah. Only you drink up till then, as we said before, in order to get more hislahavus in deiah; more enthusiasm in this knowledge of Hashem.
However, the other time we went to him he said as follows: Since Purim is a time for deiah, therefore we have to know that there’s a rule that the Mesillas Yesharim teaches us: 讛讞讬爪讜谞讬讜转 诪注讜专专转 讗转 讛驻谞讬诪讬讜转 – The outward acts of a person awaken up the inner thoughts. By doing certain outward actions, you stimulate your inner machshovos, your emotions.
“Therefore,” he said, “on Purim when we dance—we were dancing around his table—every stamp you make on the floor—the floor was shaking from that—every stamp you make, you have to know that you’re stamping emunah into your neshama.”
Don’t think it’s not so! You may be thinking also of a good time; why not? You like the exhilaration of dancing; you can let go on Purim. But if you’re doing it with a little bit of lisheim shomayim, you have to know that you’re imprinting emunah onto your neshama. That’s what you’re doing. “Every klop that you knock with your foot,” he told us, “you’re knocking the emunah into your neshama more clearly.”
From the Rav’s Purim Mesiba, 转砖诪״讛, March 7th 1985See here an artist’s Charcoal on Paper/Canvas renditions:
Soul of the Shtetl > Yeshivot and Shtetl Life
Soul of the Shtetl > Religious Scenes from the Warsaw Ghetto
- the "controllers" of the blogosphere and internet have imposed (overlaying) their measurements on anything being published thereon in opposition to the creators of articles thereon
Eikev: The Chofetz Chaim Relates The Saga of the Closing of the Volozhin Yeshiva
The Communists cameafter the yeshivos; destroyed Slabodka yeshiva and those inside; Volozin suffered also.






